What to plant this week in Zone 6b
With the average last frost date of April 21 behind you, Zone 6b is now fully in its summer growing season. Take advantage of warm weather to sow heat-loving crops like cucumber and okra while harvesting abundant produce including tomatoes, peppers, and beans.
The next 7 days
Sample: Buffalo, NYSow this week
17 crops- Basil
- Borage
- Bush Bean
- Cleome (Spider Flower)
- Cucumber
- French Marigold
- Malabar Spinach
- Nasturtium
- Okra
- Pole Bean
- Scarlet Runner Bean
- Summer Savory
- Thai Basil
- Vinca (Madagascar Periwinkle)
- Yellow Summer Squash
- Zinnia
- Zucchini
Transplant this week
Nothing is due to go out this week.
Harvest soon
58 crops- Anaheim (New Mexico) Pepper
- Banana Pepper
- Basil
- Beefsteak Tomato
- Beet
- Bell Pepper
- Borage
- Brussels Sprouts
- Bush Bean
- Cantaloupe
- Carrot
- Cayenne Pepper
- Cleome (Spider Flower)
- Cosmos
- Cowpea (Black-Eyed Pea)
- Cucumber
- Dahlia
- Edamame
- Eggplant
- Fennel
- Flour Corn
- French Marigold
- Garden Geranium (Zonal)
- Garden Verbena
- Garlic
- Honeydew Melon
- Jalapeño
- Lantana
- Lima Bean
- Malabar Spinach
- Marconi Pepper
- Nasturtium
- Okra
- Ornamental Sweet Potato Vine
- Parsley
- Parsnip
- Petunia
- Poblano Pepper
- Pole Bean
- Potato
- Roma Tomato
- Rutabaga
- Scallion (Bunching Onion)
- Scarlet Runner Bean
- Serrano Pepper
- Shiso (Japanese Basil)
- Snapdragon
- Summer Savory
- Sunflower
- Sweet Corn
- Thai Basil
- Tomatillo
- Tomato
- Vinca (Madagascar Periwinkle)
- Watermelon
- Yellow Summer Squash
- Zinnia
- Zucchini
Seasonal tips
- Succession sow bush beans and pole beans every two weeks for a continuous harvest throughout the summer.
- Mulch around young tomato and pepper plants to retain soil moisture as temperatures rise above 80°F.
- Thin carrot and beet seedlings now to prevent overcrowding and ensure sturdy root development.
Pest & disease watch
- Watch for aphids on new basil and bean growth; spray with water or insecticidal soap if infestations appear.
- Monitor squash plants for cucumber beetles which can damage developing fruit and spread disease.
- Check tomato leaves early in the morning for signs of spider mites as humidity levels fluctuate.
Watering this week
Water deeply in the early morning to encourage deep root growth and reduce evaporation losses during this hot season.
Harvest sweet corn when the kernels are milky and firm, not yet hard or fully browned, for peak sweetness.
Zone 6b planting calendar
152 cropsAverage planting and harvest windows for everything that grows in zone 6b — dates shift a week or two with the season, so treat them as a starting point and check the weekly guide above for what's open right now.
- Start indoors
- Sow outdoors
- Transplant
- Harvest
Vegetables 70
| Crop | Start indoors | Sow outdoors | Transplant | Harvest | Maturity | JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anaheim (New Mexico) Pepper | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | May 5 – May 19 | Jul 19 – Aug 7 | 78d | |
| Artichoke | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | Apr 21 – May 5 | — | 165d | |
| Arugula | — | Mar 24 – May 5 | — | Apr 23 – Jun 14 | 35d | |
| Asparagus | — | — | Mar 24 – Apr 21 | — | 2.5 yr | |
| Banana Pepper | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | May 5 – May 19 | Jul 9 – Aug 7 | 73d | |
| Beefsteak Tomato | Mar 10 – Mar 24 | — | Apr 28 – May 12 | Jul 17 – Aug 15 | 88d | |
| Beet | — | Mar 24 – May 19 | — | May 13 – Jul 28 | 60d | |
| Bell Pepper | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | May 5 – May 19 | Jul 4 – Aug 17 | 75d | |
| Bok Choy | — | Apr 7 – May 5 | — | May 17 – Jun 24 | 45d | |
| Broccoli | Mar 3 – Mar 17 | — | Apr 7 – Apr 21 | Jun 1 – Jun 30 | 63d | |
| Brussels Sprouts | Mar 10 – Mar 24 | — | Apr 21 – May 5 | Jul 20 – Aug 23 | 100d | |
| Bush Bean | — | Apr 28 – Aug 11 | — | Jun 17 – Oct 10 | 55d | |
| Cabbage | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | Apr 7 – Apr 21 | Jun 16 – Jul 20 | 80d | |
| Carrot | — | Mar 31 – May 19 | — | May 30 – Aug 7 | 70d | |
| Cauliflower | Mar 3 – Mar 17 | — | Apr 21 – May 5 | Jun 15 – Jul 19 | 65d | |
| Cayenne Pepper | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | May 5 – May 19 | Jul 14 – Aug 7 | 75d | |
| Celery | Feb 10 – Feb 24 | — | Apr 21 – May 5 | Jul 30 – Sep 12 | 115d | |
| Cherry Tomato | Mar 10 – Mar 24 | — | Apr 28 – May 12 | Jun 22 – Jul 21 | 63d | |
| Collard Greens | — | Apr 7 – May 5 | Apr 21 – May 5 | Jun 1 – Jul 19 | 65d | |
| Cowpea (Black-Eyed Pea) | — | May 5 – Jul 12 | — | Jul 4 – Oct 10 | 75d | |
| Cucumber | — | May 5 – Aug 6 | May 5 – May 19 | Jun 24 – Oct 10 | 58d | |
| Edamame | — | May 5 – Jul 12 | — | Jul 19 – Oct 10 | 83d | |
| Eggplant | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | May 5 – May 19 | Jul 9 – Aug 12 | 75d | |
| Fava (Broad) Bean | — | Mar 10 – Apr 7 | — | May 19 – Jul 16 | 85d | |
| Flour Corn | — | Apr 28 – Jun 12 | — | Jul 27 – Oct 10 | 105d | |
| Garden Pea | — | Mar 10 – Apr 7 | — | May 4 – Jun 16 | 63d | |
| Garlic | — | Sep 26 – Nov 7 | — | May 24 – Nov 14 | 255d | |
| Ghost Pepper (Bhut Jolokia) | Feb 10 – Feb 24 | — | May 5 – May 19 | Aug 13 – Sep 16 | 110d | |
| Gourd (Ornamental/Bottle) | — | May 5 – Jun 12 | — | Aug 13 – Oct 10 | 110d | |
| Habanero Pepper | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | May 5 – May 19 | Aug 3 – Aug 27 | 95d | |
| Jalapeño | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | May 5 – May 19 | Jul 9 – Aug 12 | 75d | |
| Kale | Mar 10 – Mar 24 | Apr 7 – May 5 | Apr 7 – Apr 21 | May 27 – Jul 9 | 58d | |
| Kohlrabi | — | Mar 24 – Apr 21 | — | May 3 – Jun 15 | 48d | |
| Leek | Feb 10 – Feb 24 | — | Apr 21 – May 5 | Jul 30 – Sep 2 | 110d | |
| Lettuce | Mar 10 – Mar 24 | Mar 24 – May 5 | Apr 7 – Apr 21 | May 8 – Jul 4 | 53d | |
| Lima Bean | — | May 5 – Jul 12 | — | Jul 9 – Oct 10 | 78d | |
| Loofah (Luffa) | — | May 5 – Jun 2 | May 5 – May 19 | Aug 3 – Oct 30 | 120d | |
| Malabar Spinach | Mar 31 – Apr 7 | May 5 – Aug 1 | May 5 – May 19 | Jul 4 – Oct 10 | 65d | |
| Marconi Pepper | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | May 5 – May 19 | Jul 19 – Aug 12 | 80d | |
| Mustard Greens | — | Mar 24 – May 5 | — | Apr 28 – Jun 19 | 40d | |
| Napa Cabbage | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | Apr 7 – Apr 21 | May 27 – Jul 10 | 65d | |
| Okra | — | May 12 – Aug 6 | May 12 – May 26 | Jul 6 – Oct 10 | 60d | |
| Onion | Feb 10 – Feb 24 | — | Mar 24 – Apr 7 | Jun 22 – Jul 26 | 100d | |
| Parsnip | — | Apr 7 – May 5 | — | Jul 16 – Sep 2 | 110d | |
| Poblano Pepper | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | May 5 – May 19 | Jul 9 – Aug 7 | 73d | |
| Pole Bean | — | Apr 28 – Aug 1 | — | Jun 27 – Oct 10 | 65d | |
| Potato | — | Apr 7 – May 5 | — | Jun 16 – Sep 2 | 95d | |
| Pumpkin | — | May 5 – Jun 12 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 10 | 108d | |
| Radish | — | Mar 24 – May 19 | — | Apr 15 – Jun 18 | 26d | |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Mar 24 – Apr 21 | — | 1.5 yr | |
| Roma Tomato | Mar 10 – Mar 24 | — | Apr 28 – May 12 | Jul 7 – Jul 31 | 75d | |
| Roselle (Cranberry Hibiscus) | — | May 12 – Jun 2 | May 12 – May 26 | Aug 20 – Oct 30 | 125d | |
| Rutabaga | — | Apr 7 – May 5 | — | Jul 6 – Aug 13 | 95d | |
| Scallion (Bunching Onion) | — | Mar 24 – May 19 | — | May 23 – Jul 28 | 65d | |
| Scarlet Runner Bean | — | Apr 28 – Aug 1 | — | Jun 27 – Oct 10 | 65d | |
| Serrano Pepper | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | May 5 – May 19 | Jul 19 – Aug 7 | 78d | |
| Shallot | — | — | Mar 24 – Apr 7 | Jun 22 – Jul 16 | 95d | |
| Shishito Pepper | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | May 5 – May 19 | Jun 29 – Jul 23 | 60d | |
| Snow Pea | — | Mar 10 – Apr 7 | — | May 9 – Jun 16 | 65d | |
| Spinach | — | Mar 10 – Apr 21 | — | Apr 14 – Jun 5 | 40d | |
| Sugar Snap Pea | — | Mar 10 – Apr 7 | — | May 4 – Jun 11 | 60d | |
| Sweet Corn | — | Apr 28 – Jul 12 | — | Jul 2 – Oct 10 | 78d | |
| Sweet Potato | — | — | May 5 – Jun 2 | Aug 3 – Sep 30 | 105d | |
| Swiss Chard | — | Apr 7 – May 19 | — | May 27 – Jul 18 | 55d | |
| Tomatillo | Mar 10 – Mar 24 | — | Apr 28 – May 12 | Jul 12 – Aug 20 | 88d | |
| Tomato | Mar 10 – Mar 24 | — | Apr 28 – May 12 | Jun 27 – Aug 5 | 73d | |
| Turnip | — | Mar 24 – May 5 | — | May 3 – Jul 4 | 50d | |
| Winter Squash | — | May 5 – Jun 22 | — | Aug 3 – Oct 10 | 100d | |
| Yellow Summer Squash | Mar 31 – Apr 7 | May 5 – Aug 16 | May 5 – May 19 | Jun 19 – Oct 10 | 50d | |
| Zucchini | Mar 31 – Apr 7 | May 5 – Aug 16 | May 5 – May 19 | Jun 19 – Oct 10 | 50d |
Herbs 20
| Crop | Start indoors | Sow outdoors | Transplant | Harvest | Maturity | JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anise Hyssop | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 1.5 yr | |
| Basil | Mar 10 – Mar 24 | May 5 – Aug 1 | May 5 – May 19 | Jun 24 – Oct 10 | 60d | |
| Chervil | — | Apr 7 – May 5 | — | May 22 – Jul 4 | 53d | |
| Chives | — | Mar 24 – Apr 21 | Apr 7 – May 5 | — | 75d | |
| Cilantro | — | Apr 7 – May 5 | — | May 17 – Jun 29 | 48d | |
| Dill | — | Apr 7 – May 19 | — | May 17 – Jul 13 | 48d | |
| Fennel | — | Apr 21 – Jul 12 | — | Jun 25 – Oct 10 | 78d | |
| French Tarragon | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 85d | |
| German Chamomile | — | Apr 7 – May 5 | — | Jun 6 – Jul 9 | 63d | |
| Ginger | — | — | May 19 – Jun 16 | — | 270d | |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 80d | |
| Lemongrass | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 105d | |
| Mint | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 75d | |
| Oregano | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 85d | |
| Parsley | Feb 10 – Feb 24 | — | Apr 7 – May 5 | Jun 16 – Aug 3 | 80d | |
| Sage | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 83d | |
| Shiso (Japanese Basil) | Mar 10 – Mar 24 | Apr 28 – Jul 17 | Apr 28 – May 12 | Jul 7 – Oct 10 | 78d | |
| Summer Savory | Mar 10 – Mar 24 | May 5 – Aug 1 | May 5 – May 19 | Jul 4 – Oct 10 | 65d | |
| Thai Basil | Mar 10 – Mar 24 | May 5 – Jul 27 | May 5 – May 19 | Jul 4 – Oct 10 | 68d | |
| Thyme | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 135d |
Fruits 25
| Crop | Start indoors | Sow outdoors | Transplant | Harvest | Maturity | JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Almond | — | — | Apr 7 – May 19 | — | 3.5 yr | |
| Apple | — | — | Mar 24 – May 5 | — | 3.5 yr | |
| Apricot | — | — | Mar 24 – May 5 | — | 3.5 yr | |
| Black Walnut | — | — | Apr 7 – May 19 | — | 4.5 yr | |
| Blackberry | — | — | Mar 24 – Apr 21 | — | 1.2 yr | |
| Blueberry | — | — | Apr 7 – May 19 | — | 2.5 yr | |
| Cantaloupe | Mar 31 – Apr 7 | May 5 – Jul 12 | May 5 – May 19 | Jul 14 – Oct 10 | 80d | |
| Cranberry | — | — | Apr 7 – May 19 | — | 1.5 yr | |
| Elderberry | — | — | Apr 7 – May 19 | — | 2.5 yr | |
| English (Persian) Walnut | — | — | Apr 7 – May 19 | — | 4.5 yr | |
| Gooseberry | — | — | Apr 7 – May 19 | — | 2.5 yr | |
| Grape | — | — | Apr 7 – May 5 | — | 2.5 yr | |
| Ground Cherry | Mar 10 – Mar 24 | — | Apr 28 – May 12 | Jul 2 – Jul 26 | 70d | |
| Honeyberry (Haskap) | — | — | Apr 7 – May 19 | — | 2.5 yr | |
| Honeydew Melon | Mar 31 – Apr 7 | May 5 – Jul 2 | May 5 – May 19 | Jul 24 – Oct 10 | 90d | |
| Peach | — | — | Mar 24 – May 5 | — | 2.5 yr | |
| Pear | — | — | Mar 24 – May 5 | — | 3.5 yr | |
| Pecan | — | — | Apr 7 – May 19 | — | 4.5 yr | |
| Plum | — | — | Mar 24 – May 5 | — | 3.5 yr | |
| Raspberry | — | — | Mar 24 – Apr 21 | — | 1.2 yr | |
| Red/Black Currant | — | — | Apr 7 – May 19 | — | 2.5 yr | |
| Strawberry | — | — | Mar 24 – Apr 21 | — | 243d | |
| Sweet Cherry | — | — | Mar 24 – May 5 | — | 3.5 yr | |
| Tart (Pie) Cherry | — | — | Mar 24 – May 5 | — | 3.5 yr | |
| Watermelon | Mar 31 – Apr 7 | May 5 – Jul 7 | May 5 – May 19 | Jul 19 – Oct 10 | 85d |
Flowers 37
| Crop | Start indoors | Sow outdoors | Transplant | Harvest | Maturity | JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor's Button (Cornflower) | — | Mar 24 – May 5 | — | May 28 – Jul 14 | 68d | |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 1.5 yr | |
| Black-Eyed Susan | — | Apr 21 – Jun 12 | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 110d | |
| Borage | — | Apr 21 – Aug 1 | — | Jun 15 – Oct 10 | 63d | |
| Butterfly Milkweed | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 1.5 yr | |
| Calendula | — | Apr 7 – May 5 | — | May 22 – Jul 4 | 53d | |
| Cleome (Spider Flower) | — | Apr 28 – Jul 27 | — | Jun 22 – Oct 10 | 65d | |
| Cosmos | — | Apr 28 – Jul 12 | — | Jun 27 – Oct 10 | 75d | |
| Dahlia | — | — | Apr 28 – May 12 | Jul 27 – Sep 9 | 105d | |
| Delphinium | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 1.5 yr | |
| French Marigold | Mar 17 – Mar 31 | Apr 28 – Aug 11 | Apr 28 – May 12 | Jun 12 – Oct 10 | 53d | |
| Garden Geranium (Zonal) | Feb 10 – Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – May 12 | Jul 7 – Aug 10 | 80d | |
| Garden Phlox | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 1.5 yr | |
| Garden Rose (Shrub) | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 1.5 yr | |
| Garden Verbena | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | Apr 28 – Jul 12 | Apr 28 – May 12 | Jul 7 – Oct 10 | 80d | |
| Hardy Hibiscus | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 1.5 yr | |
| Hearts & Flowers (Heartleaf Iceplant) | — | — | Apr 28 – May 19 | — | 75d | |
| Hollyhock | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | Apr 7 – Apr 21 | — | 1.5 yr | |
| Lantana | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | Apr 28 – May 12 | Jul 7 – Aug 10 | 80d | |
| Lavender | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 1.5 yr | |
| Lisianthus (Prairie Gentian) | Jan 27 – Feb 10 | — | May 5 – May 19 | Aug 13 – Sep 16 | 110d | |
| Nasturtium | — | Apr 28 – Aug 6 | — | Jun 17 – Oct 10 | 58d | |
| New England Aster | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 1.5 yr | |
| Oriental Poppy | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 1.5 yr | |
| Ornamental Sweet Potato Vine | — | — | May 5 – Jun 2 | Jul 4 – Aug 31 | 75d | |
| Panicle Hydrangea | — | — | Apr 7 – May 19 | — | 2.5 yr | |
| Pansy | Feb 10 – Feb 24 | — | Mar 24 – Apr 7 | Jun 2 – Jul 6 | 80d | |
| Petunia | Feb 10 – Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – May 12 | Jul 7 – Aug 10 | 80d | |
| Purple Coneflower | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 1.5 yr | |
| Salvia | — | — | Apr 28 – May 12 | — | 110d | |
| Sedum ('Autumn Joy'-type) | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 1.5 yr | |
| Snapdragon | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | — | Apr 7 – Apr 21 | Jun 26 – Jul 30 | 90d | |
| Sunflower | — | Apr 28 – Jul 2 | — | Jul 7 – Oct 10 | 85d | |
| Sweet Alyssum | — | Apr 7 – May 5 | Apr 21 – May 5 | May 27 – Jul 4 | 55d | |
| Vinca (Madagascar Periwinkle) | Mar 24 – Apr 7 | Apr 28 – Jul 27 | Apr 28 – May 12 | Jun 27 – Oct 10 | 68d | |
| Yarrow | — | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | — | 135d | |
| Zinnia | Mar 24 – Apr 7 | Apr 28 – Jul 27 | Apr 28 – May 12 | Jun 27 – Oct 10 | 68d |